How to be Wrong, by Rowan Simpson

“A landmark addition to the slim shelf of truly important New Zealand business books

Duncan Greive, Founder at The Spinoff

A crash course in startup success

Rowan Simpson, veteran investor and early employee at Trade Me, Xero, Vend and Timely, delivers a masterclass in embracing uncertainty, recognising patterns and transforming mistakes into fuel for success.

Or, buy the ebook from AmazonApple Books, Kobo and many others.

Bursting with stories from Rowan's first hand experiences

Most startup advice is dangerously misguided. The mythology of the lone genius founder, the obsession with capital raising and the theatre of startup ecosystems lead countless ventures astray.

Drawing on two decades at the heart of New Zealand's most successful technology companies—Trade Me, Xero, Vend and Timely—Rowan Simpson unravels the messy reality behind familiar glossy success stories. With raw honesty and sharp analysis, he challenges conventional wisdom by sharing compelling firsthand lessons about focused execution, team building and genuine ecosystem growth.

This myth-busting guide is essential reading for founders, investors and policymakers alike. Simpson demonstrates that embracing uncertainty, recognising patterns and learning quickly from mistakes are not just steps on the path to success—they are the path itself.

Sometimes the only way to be right is to get comfortable with being wrong.

Buy Now

Where can I buy the book?

Buy Now

Where can I buy the book?

How To Be Wrong is available now in paperback and ebook, plus (coming soon) audiobook.

  1. Buy direct online

    Buy online and get the book delivered directly:

    Ctrl-Z Store - buy one, or in bulk and save 10-20%
    BookHero.co.nz - for next day delivery

  2. In store

    Pick up a copy in person at your local bookstore:

    Auckland: The Open Book
    Auckland: Unity Books
    Hamilton: Poppies Books
    Wellington: Unity Books
    Christchurch: Scorpio Books
    and many more

  3. On Kindle or eReader

    Download to your favourite ebook reader:

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Author

Who is Rowan Simpson?

"The most important figure in New Zealand technology you've never heard of."

Rowan Simpson has been at the heart of New Zealand's most successful technology companies. As a founding team member at Trade Me and Xero, he witnessed firsthand how great companies are built through consistent execution. His subsequent investments and hands-on work with ventures like Vend and Timely have helped shape a generation of high-growth companies.

Reviews

What are reviewers saying?

Here's a taste of what some early reviewers are saying about this book.

Read full reviews

Media

Where can I see more?

Read and watch some of the recent interviews and articles about the book.

  1. TVNZ Q+A

    with Guyon Espiner

    Why Govt shouldn't be picking start-up winners

  2. Radio New Zealand

    with Susie Fergusson

    How to be Wrong: a crash course in startup success

  3. Newstalk ZB

    with Mike Hosking

    "No shortage of capital": How to build successful businesses in NZ?

  4. NZ Herald ($)

    with Chris Keall

    Three ways to be wrong

  5. The NBR Podcast

    with Simon Shepherd

    Rowan Simpson dispels some startup myths

  6. The Listener ($)

    by Peter Griffin

    Are we too focused on fostering innovation in science?

  7. When the Facts Change Podcast

    with Bernard Hickey

    The startup savant behind Trade Me and Xero

  8. Business of Tech Podcast

    with Peter Griffin

    Startups, being wrong, and near-death experiences

  9. Startup Theatre Podcast

    with Troy Hammond

    The Man Behind NZ’s Most Successful Startups

  10. Diaspora.nz Podcast

    with Joel Little

    Live interview recorded at the Blackbird Sunrise conference

  11. Bountifull Podcast

    with Sian Simpson

    How to be wrong and still succeed

  12. NZ Tech Podcast

    with Paul Spain

    How to be wrong: Nagivating Tech Startups

  13. NZ Everyday Investor Podcast

    with Darcy Ungaro

    From Wrong, To Rich

  14. Caffeine Daily

    by Finn Hogan

    Veteran of Trade Me, Xero wants less startup 'theatre' and more startups

  15. The Spinoff

    by Rowan Simpson

    Scrapping Callaghan Innovation is a necessary reset. But what comes next?

Audience

Who should read this book?

Want to understand what it really takes to build successful companies, and why their success or failure affects us all, without the usual hyperbole and sugar-coating? This book is for you.

  1. If you're a founder building a startup

    You'll learn candid lessons about growth, fundraising, team building, and how to navigate the journey from early-stage to high-growth company - including what it really takes beyond a good idea.

  2. If you're an investor in early-stage companies

    You'll gain insights into what makes startups successful, how to evaluate opportunities, and how to add genuine value beyond just capital.

  3. If you work at a startup (or thinking about it)

    You'll discover the realities of startup life, the different stages companies go through, and how to contribute effectively as part of a high-growth team.

  4. If you're involved in supporting startups

    Whether as a friend, advisor, accelerator manager, or ecosystem builder - you'll learn which activities genuinely help founders and which may actually be counterproductive.

  5. If you're interested in economic development

    You'll discover how early-stage and high-growth companies can meaningfully contribute to prosperity, what constraints they face, and how to create the conditions for them to thrive.

  6. If you're curious about startup ecosystems

    You'll get an insider's perspective on the evolution of New Zealand's emerging startup ecosystem over two decades through the stories of companies like Trade Me, Xero, Vend and Timely.

  7. If you're a policymaker

    You'll gain practical insights into what support for innovation and entrepreneurship actually works (and what doesn't) when trying to grow a vibrant startup ecosystem.

  8. If you use Trade Me, Xero, Vend or Timely

    You'll discover the fascinating inside stories of how these companies were started - the struggles, near-death experiences, and key decisions that shaped their success.

  9. If you drive a forklift in Timaru

    You'll come away with better questions to ask about how high-growth companies can benefit everyone, not just founders and investors.

Companies

Four companies that defined New Zealand startups

The companies described in this book are remarkable startup success stories. Together they have created thousands of high-paying jobs, generated billions in value, and helped put New Zealand's technology sector on the global map. They each faced unique challenges but found innovative ways to succeed and scale. Rowan was a key early employee, investor, advisor and director - helping shape their trajectory.

  1. Trade Me logo

    Trade Me

    In 2000 Rowan was employee #3 at Trade Me. He led the software development team as the business grew rapidly to become an iconic Kiwi brand, including through the sale to Fairfax for $750m in 2006.

  2. Xero logo

    Xero

    In 2007 Rowan was a pre-IPO investor in Xero, and worked as part of the original executive team at the time the business was listed on the NZX. Xero is now one of the most successful businesses ever started in New Zealand, with millions of global subscribers.

  3. Vend logo

    Vend

    In 2010 Rowan was one of the initial investors in Vend. He was the chairman of the board of directors until 2015. Vend was acquired by Lightspeed for ~US$350m in 2021.

  4. Timely logo

    Timely

    In 2013 Rowan was the first investor in Timely. He was as an advisor and director through to the sale to EverCommerce for ~$US100m in 2021.